Николай Ноев
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e-mail: nickey@mail.bg, nickey@math.bas.bg
Автобиография

Title:
Factors Affecting Heart Rate Variability
Author(s):
Evgeniya Gospodinova, Mariya Negreva, Nikolay Noev
DOI:
Journal:
STEMedu-2023 - Science Series Innovative STEM Education
Национално академично издателство
Cite:
Gospodinova, E.; Negreva, M.; Noev, N. (2023). Factors Affecting Heart Rate Variability. In: Science Series Innovative STEM Education, Book 5, 2023, Bulgaria: Institute of Mathematics and Informatics – BAS, 2023, pp. 70-82, ISSN: 2683-1333, https://doi.org/10.55630/STEM.2023.0509
Abstract:
    The heart rate is individual for each person and it is influenced by various factors that lead to its increase or decrease. Good cardiac function is a prerequisite for a healthy life, and heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is a powerful tool for assessing the autonomic nervous system (ANS), in which the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems interact to regulate cardiac function of the vascular system. A high HRV is associated with a good state of health, while a low HRV is associated not only with pathological conditions in the activity of the cardiovascular system, but also with a number of other factors, such as: overweight, type 2 diabetes, stress and others. Tracking HRV over time and matching segments of data related to specific activities or life events can provide unique information about a person's physical and psychological health. On the basis of the obtained results, it can be concluded that the indices of HRV can be used as non-specific indicators of the impact of factors of a different nature on the human body.
Keywords:
Heart Rate Variability
Autonomic Nervous System
Sympathetic System
Parasympathetic System
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