THE EFFECT OF CONSTRAIN ON THE DEFORMATION OF SLUICE GATE Chuen-Shii Chou Department of Mechanical Engineering National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Pingtung, Taiwan, Republic of China Cschou@mail.npust.edu.tw Shou-Chih Lou Southern District Water Resources Bureau Of Taiwan Provincial Government Pingtung, Taiwan, Republic of China Tpwcd12@ms7.hinet.net Abstract A finite element computer code, ANSYS 5.2, was employed to study the deformation of a high-pressure sluice gate. The sluice gate was installed at the end of water-releasing tunnel of Nan-Hwa reservoir, Nan-Hwa, Taiwan, R.O.C. Different kinds of water pressure loading orthogonal acting upon the upstream side of gate leaf, such as: 3.5 kg/cm2(equal to 145 m water height), 5.5 kg/cm2(equal to 165 m water height), 7.5 kg/cm2(equal to 185 m water height), 9.5 kg/cm2(equal to 205 m water height), 11.5 kg/cm2(equal to 225 m water height), and 13.5 kg/cm2(equal to 245 m water height) were respectively used to predict the deformation of the sluice gate. The effect of constrain, the boundary conditions of bearing plate of sluice gate, on the sluice gate deformation was investigated, too.