V.A.Morozov The generalized sourcewiseness and the error estimates for regularization of linear and nonlinear problems There is considered the problem of evaluating the unlimited operator on the solutions of origin operator equation. The a priori constraints on the desired solution are supposed to be given; the operators in the problem can be nonlinear. The input data (the operators, elements of spaces, set of constraints and so on) may be given approximately. Both in linear and nonlinear cases as well there are given the variational conditions (analogous to source conditions), that made possible non-improvable on the order error esimates of regularized solutions. In linear case the obtained theorems are invertible. The robustness of the estimates under perturbation in the generalized source conditions is also studied. The obtained results are appliable to a number of problems: mathematical physics and natural sciences, identification, the experimental data processing (for both direct and indirect measuring), reconstructing of noisy images and so on. The special attention is paid to studying of "large" noise in data. There is selected special classes of ill-posed problems, possessing the first order estimate of an error.