Parameter-Robust Numerical Methods for Singularly Perturbed and Convection-Dominated Problems


Organizers

Owe Axelsson
Faculty of Mathemtics and Informatics, Catholic University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
axelsson@sci.kun.nl

Pieter W. Hemker
CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
P.W.Hemker@cwi.nl

and

Grigorii I. Shishkin
Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Grigorii@shishkin.ural.ru


Abstract

Numerical modeling of processes and phenomena in many fields of science and engineering leads one to boundary value problems for PDEs, the solution of which have singularities. This class includes, in particular, singularly perturbed equations, i.e., equations with a small parameter multiplying the highest derivatives. Among these are the Navier-Stokes equations of fluid flow at high Reynolds number, the drift-diffusion equations of semiconductor device simulation, mathematical models of the spreading of pollutants or in chemical kinetics. The solutions of these problems contain thin boundary and interior layers. The singular behaviour of the solution in a thin layer generally gives rise to difficulties in the numerical solution by traditional methods. The problem of resolving layers, which is of great practical importance, is still not solved satisfactorily for a wide class of singular perturbation problems. The minisymposium will concern a variety of techniques in the field of parameter-robust and efficient numerical methods for such problems, including adaptive grid-refinement procedures, decomposition and defect correction techniques, the additive splitting of singularities, and so on. This field has witnessed a stormy development in the last years. The main goal of the minisymposium is to consolidate efforts of the investigators in further research of parameter-robust methods.


Presentations